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Jeremy Anderson, Ph.D.
Assistant Professor of Philosophy
DePauw
University |
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Important Notes
Why use these links? Because any idiot can create a web site, and millions of idiots already have. I have three sites myself. So going to Google or some other big search engine will give you a high percentage of baloney. Assignments based on baloney research get lousy grades. This page has links to sites set up by and/or for philosophers or other relevant specialists. If you
don't find what you're after here, e-mail
me for help.
Do not assume I agree with or otherwise endorse anything presented on any of the linked pages, including my own. Ordinary sites. Avoiding Plagiarism. In writing for philosophy courses, you generally don't just dream up your papers out of your head. Even the greatest philosophers' writings react to, and build upon, others' work. So you are often expected to do research--that is, look carefully at what others have said on your topic--and present it as part of your papers or presentations. But it must be clear which parts of your paper are yours and which are taken from others. Presenting others' words or even just their ideas as if they were your own is plagiarism. Avoiding it in your work is extremely important. The minimum penalty is worse than turning in no work at all, and you can be flunked and even expelled for it.
Supersites. Academic Info's Philosophy Resources.Military matters (see also Law resources). US Air Force Air
University.
American
military policy places heavy emphasis on the use of
air power--everything from tiny reconnaissance
drones to B-2 stealth bombers to ICBM's and
potential space-based weapons--so understanding air
power and US military thinking about it is helpful
for understanding modern warfare. The Air University
is "a major component of Air Education and Training
Command and is the Air Force’s center for
professional military education." It includes the Air &
Space Power Journal. It also includes the Air
War College, which includes a military-oriented
internet portal with many, many links to such
resources as a military
index to the internet (with a handy acronym
finder but also serious resources such as official
reports on Abu Ghraib), links regarding military
history, law,
and doctrine,
and links regarding military
theorists, theory, and strategy. For example,
you can find an online copy of Col. John Warden
III's very influential book, The Air Campaign:
Planning for Combat which was used to
plan the air component of Desert Storm.
US Army War
College.The War
College is a sort of graduate school for senior
military officers. It includes the Strategic
Studies
Institute, which publishes analyses of various
defense-related issues.
Center for Strategic and
International Studies.Central Committee for Conscientious Objectors. The CCCO
was formed during the Vietnam war to support
draftees opposed to fighting in it. Since the end of
the draft, CCCO still supports members of the
military who want out, and also seeks to inform
potential military recruits about the risks of
enlistment.
The Combating
Terrorism Center.At the
US Military Academy at West Point, the Center
includes resources such as the Militant
Ideology
Atlas and the CTC
Sentinel, which gives access to a regular
journal on terrorism and links to a number of other
web resources on terrorism and anti-terrorism.
Crimes of
War."The
Crimes of War Project is a collaboration of
journalists, lawyers and scholars dedicated to
raising public awareness of the laws of war and
their application to situations of conflict."
DefenseTech.US Department of Defense (DoD): DefenseLink. News, press
releases, briefings, photos, publications,
casualty
reports, policy statements, etc. from the
Pentagon.
US
DoD: Army Science Board. US DoD: Army Training and Doctrine Command. US DoD: Defense Advanced Research Projects Agency (DARPA). DARPA is
famous for dreaming up new ideas and offering money
to have them brought to life (or death as the case
may be). For example, they're currently working on
ways to enable
soldiers
to
climb
walls
the
way
bugs
do. Their current motto is, "Creating and
preventing strategic surprise."
US DoD:
Defense Science Board.Ethics of War. Introductions to
the ethics of war (often called Just War Theory) can
be found here
at the BBC and Wikipedia.
Such sources are useful for a quick orientation but
are not sufficient
as sources for assignments.
Evatt Foundation.This
site contains commentary on various political and
social issues, but I include it here because I've
found some interesting and intelligent commentary on
recent wars here, such as Michael Klare's analysis
of the motives behind the Iraq invasion, "The
Coming War with Iraq," and Michael Scott
Doran's discussion of intra-Islamic politics, which
argues that America's response to 9/11 has mainly
plopped us into the middle of "Somebody
Else's
Civil War."
Federation
of American Scientists."The
Federation of American Scientists (FAS) was formed
in 1945 by atomic scientists from the Manhattan
Project who felt that scientists, engineers and
other innovators had an ethical obligation to bring
their knowledge and experience to bear on critical
national decisions." For example, on part of their "DoD 101"
section you can learn interesting details about the
highly controversial cluster
bomb. There is a large trove of information
related to intelligence gathering in the "war on
terror" in their Intelligence
Resource Program.
A Force
More Powerful.An
organization devoted to non-violent means of
conflict resolution. The site includes a list of 198
non-violent strategies and methods and links
to literature and other resources regarding
nonviolence.
Frontline. Frontline is
a PBS documentary series with an accompanying web
page containing lots of interesting material on a
variety of topics. For example, The
Execution has articles on the history of the
death penalty and some excellent philosophical
discussion of the subject. They have lots of
documentaries regarding the War on Terror, War
in Iraq, and related subjects, many of which
may be viewed online.
The Geneva
Conventions.This
Reference Guide to the Geneva Conventions provides a
subject index for looking up particular provisions
as well as giving access to the full texts of
the Conventions. Some discussion of the
Conventions, as well as links to related materials,
can be found in Wikipedia's
article
on the Conventions.
Global
Security.Large
source of information related to security: news,
information about weapon
systems, intelligence,
etc. For example, you can find a collection of Army
Field Manuals here.
US Government
Accountability Office.The GAO
examines, evaluates, and reports on government
offices, programs, and policies, including those
related to national security (war, terrorism, etc.)
You can find their reports organized
by topic, for example.
Human Rights Watch.International
human
rights
organization with a broad range of concerns
including the conduct of warfare. For example, they
have an extensive report on civilian
casualties
in the Iraq war.
Iraq
War Resources. A few
interesting sites are: CostOfWar.com,
which tracks in real time how much the war is
costing; Iraq
Coalition Casualty Count, which tracks
military casualties, and Iraq Body
Count, which gives a conservative estimate of
civilian casualties. Extensive official
justifications for the invasion can of course be
found via the Pentagon's DefenseLink and the White
House (see), especially President Bush's West
Point graduation speech of 2002, his speech of
October
7, 2002 and the National
Security Strategy of the United States.
Just
War Theory.Discussions
of JWT can be found in lots of places. Some
relatively sophisticated and credible
discussions--along with lots of references for
further reading--may be found in the Internet
Encyclopedia of Philosophy (see for example, "Just
War Theory") and the Stanford Encyclopedia of
Philosophy (see, for example, "War").
JustWarTheory.com
is a page containing lots of annotated links to
classical and contemporary discussions of JWT and
various war-related topics (and you can buy t-shirts
identifying you as a non-combatant, just in case).
Law
of Armed Conflict.This is
part of the University of Minnesota's large Human Rights
Library.
The
Laws of War.This
collection of Hague and Geneva Conventions is part
of Yale University's Avalon
Project, a large collection of historical
documents in law, history, and diplomacy.
Mideast
Web.This
site claims to provide "Balanced Middle East News,
Facts & Views." It also contains information
about, and pronouncements from, Osama bin Laden,
including his 1996 "Declaration
of War against the Americans Occupying the Land of
the Two Holy Places." It also contains a good
deal of information about the Israeli-Palestinian
conflict.
Military
Review magazine.Published by the US
Army's Combined Arms Center at Fort Leavnworth.
Missile Defense Agency.These
are the folks developing our National Missile
Defense.
National
Defense Intelligence College.Part of
the Pentagon's Defense Intelligence Agency. They
post some interesting publications.
National
Security Archive."An independent
non-governmental research institute and library
located at The George Washington University, the
Archive collects and publishes declassified
documents obtained through the Freedom of
Information Act. The Archive also serves as a
repository of government records on a wide range
of topics pertaining to the national security,
foreign, intelligence, and economic policies of
the United States."
Project
on Defense Alternatives.Large
collection of articles on military subjects, with
links to collections devoted to particular topics
such as China, the wars in Iraq and Afghanistan, the
revolution in military affairs, terrorism &
counterterrorism, etc.
Project
Ploughshares."Project
Ploughshares was established in 1976 as an agency of
the Canadian Council of Churches to give practical
expression to the fulfilment of God's call to bear
witness to peace, reconciliation, and non-violence
and to contribute to the building of a national and
international order that will serve the goals of
peace with justice, freedom, and security for all."
The organization's name is a reference to Isaiah
2:4.
Public
International Law & Policy Group.Extensive
resources
on peace-building and international justice,
including war crimes.
RAND Corporation.The Rand
Corporation published research in many areas,
including areas relevant to international relations,
strategic studies, and war. Many of its publications
may be downloaded for free.
The
Sandbox."Welcome
to The Sandbox, our command-wide milblog, featuring
comments, anecdotes, and observations from service
members currently deployed to Iraq and Afghanistan.
This is GWOT-lit's forward position, offering those
in-country a chance to share their experiences and
reflections with the rest of us."
School
of Advanced International Studies.The Paul
H. Nitze School of Advanced International Studies at
Johns Hopkins University has lots of information
availabe regarding strategic studies, international
relations, etc. Among the links on the left you
might find interesting stuff among the Research
Centers and Publications.
Small Wars
Journal.Stratfor--Strategic Forecasting. Much of the
information on this commercial site requires a
paid subscription, but there is also a good deal
of informed opinion about worldwide political
issues, terrorism, and public policy, some in the
form of free podcasts and some in the form of free
e-mailed bulletins.
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| Copyright © 2005 Jeremy Anderson |